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CathedralChristianityWorld Heritage Site — Bourges Cathedral (1992)

Bourges Cathedral

Cathédrale Saint-Étienne de Bourges · Saint-Étienne Cathedral of Bourges

Bourges, Cher, Centre-Val de Loire, France Dedication / Patron Saint: St. Stephen

UNESCO-listed Gothic cathedral celebrated for its architectural unity, sculpted portals and medieval stained glass.

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Sacred Place Overview

About Bourges Cathedral

Identity, documented context and sacred significance.

Bourges Cathedral is in Bourges, Centre-Val de Loire, France and is an uNESCO-listed Gothic cathedral celebrated for its architectural unity, sculpted portals and medieval stained glass.. Bourges was already an important Christian centre in late antiquity, and UNESCO notes worship on the cathedral site from the 3rd century.

The present Cathedral of St. Stephen was built from the late 12th to the late 13th century. Its five-aisled plan, continuous spatial design, sculpted portals and stained glass distinguish it from many contemporary French cathedrals. Architecturally, the site is principally Gothic.

Its documented heritage context includes Major Gothic cathedral; it is also recorded as World Heritage Site — Bourges Cathedral (1992). Dedicated to St. Stephen, the cathedral stands on a site used for Christian worship since antiquity. Its plan uses five naves and dispenses with a conventional transept, creating an unusually unified interior.

UNESCO particularly notes the tympanum, monumental sculpture and stained glass, which together preserve a major record of medieval theology, craft and cathedral life.

Sacred Place at a Glance

A concise view of the place, tradition, location and heritage details available for this Sacred Place.

Place TypeCathedral
Religious TraditionChristianity
Tradition / DenominationCatholic
Dedication / Patron SaintSt. Stephen
LocationBourges, Cher, Centre-Val de Loire, France
CountryFrance
Established / PeriodLate 12th–late 13th centuries
ArchitectureGothic
HeritageWorld Heritage Site — Bourges Cathedral (1992)

Faith, Tradition & Sacred Association

Religious tradition, dedication and sacred associations connected with this place.

Religious TraditionChristianity
Tradition / DenominationCatholic
Dedication / Patron SaintSt. Stephen

History & Sacred Tradition

Documented history, sacred narrative and editorial synthesis are kept visibly separate.

Historical Record

Bourges was already an important Christian centre in late antiquity, and UNESCO notes worship on the cathedral site from the 3rd century. The present Cathedral of St. Stephen was built from the late 12th to the late 13th century. Its five-aisled plan, continuous spatial design, sculpted portals and stained glass distinguish it from many contemporary French cathedrals.

Architecture & Sacred Complex

Gothic · Major Gothic cathedral · World Heritage Site — Bourges Cathedral (1992)

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Information Status

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Unverified
Last checked
September 25, 2026