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Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls

Basilica Papale di San Paolo fuori le Mura · San Paolo fuori le Mura

Rome, Lazio, Italy Dedication / Patron Saint: Saint Paul the Apostle

One of Rome’s four major papal basilicas, built over the traditional burial place of Saint Paul.

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Sacred Place Overview

About Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls

Identity, documented context and sacred significance.

Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls stands in Rome, Lazio as one of Rome’s four major papal basilicas, built over the traditional burial place of Saint Paul. The surviving institution and buildings reflect a long historical development. A Constantinian basilica was established over the venerated burial place of Saint Paul and later enlarged.

A major fire in 1823 destroyed much of the church, after which it was extensively reconstructed. The establishment is recorded as 4th century. As a monument, Early Christian basilican plan; 19th-century reconstruction.

For pilgrims, the place carries a layer of sacred tradition that should be distinguished from documentary history. Christian tradition venerates the site as the burial place of Saint Paul the Apostle. Important observances include: Pilgrimage to the tomb of Saint Paul; Major liturgies connected with the Apostle.

For institutional purposes it is identified as Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls. The responsible religious body listed for the site is Holy See. Visitors encounter a working sacred site as well as a monument.

Religious services and pilgrimage periods may affect access to particular spaces, and current practical information should be checked with the official institution.

Sacred Place at a Glance

A concise view of the place, tradition, location and heritage details available for this Sacred Place.

Place TypeBasilica
Religious TraditionChristianity
Tradition / DenominationCatholic
Dedication / Patron SaintSaint Paul the Apostle
LocationRome, Lazio, Italy
CountryItaly
Established / Period4th century
ArchitectureEarly Christian basilican plan; 19th-century reconstruction
Governing BodyHoly See

Faith, Tradition & Sacred Association

Religious tradition, dedication and sacred associations connected with this place.

Religious TraditionChristianity
Tradition / DenominationCatholic
Dedication / Patron SaintSaint Paul the Apostle
Religious AuthorityCatholic Church
Traditional tomb of Saint Paul

History & Sacred Tradition

Documented history, sacred narrative and editorial synthesis are kept visibly separate.

Historical Record

A Constantinian basilica was established over the venerated burial place of Saint Paul and later enlarged. A major fire in 1823 destroyed much of the church, after which it was extensively reconstructed.

Sacred Tradition

Christian tradition venerates the site as the burial place of Saint Paul the Apostle.

Architecture & Sacred Complex

Early Christian basilican plan; 19th-century reconstruction

Worship & Services

Documented worship, observances and practices where available.

Pilgrimage to the tomb of Saint PaulMajor liturgies connected with the Apostle

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Information Status & Sources

Information Status

Status
Needs Review
Last checked
September 26, 2026